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KMID : 1124020170330040347
Korean Social Security Studies
2017 Volume.33 No. 4 p.347 ~ p.370
Structural Relations among Job Demands, Work to Family Conflict, and Depression: Multi-group Analysis between Single Mothers and Non-single Mothers
Huh Soo-Yeon

Abstract
This study aims to analysis structural relations among job demands, work to family conflict, and depression of working mothers and compare the path differences between single working mothers and non-single working mothers. Using Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women & Families 2014, I chose 118 of single mothers and 1,148 of non-single mothers (ages 20 to 50 and cohabiting dependent children) and conducted multi-group analysis to examine the structural difference between two groups. I found that work demands increased depression by affecting work to family conflict both in single mothers and non-single mothers. Second, there was a significant difference in the path coefficient of work demands to work to family conflict. For single mothers, job demands were found to have more negative effect on wort to family conflict than non-single mothers. With these results, policy suggestions to alleviate work demands and work-family conflicts of single mothers were discussed.
KEYWORD
work demands, work-family conflict, depression, single mothers
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